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Treatment For Panic and Anxiety Attacks<br /><br />Treatment for anxiety and panic attacks can be achieved through psychotherapy, medication and lifestyle adjustments. Doctors can help patients manage symptoms by determining the root reason behind the attack.<br /><br />They may prescribe benzodiazepines like diazepam (Valium) and alprazolam or beta-blockers like propranolol (Inderal) which slows a racing heartbeat. Psychotherapy is a way to learn to cope with anxiety by speaking with an therapy.<br /><br />Psychotherapy<br /><br />A psychiatrist or psychologist is able to diagnose anxiety and provide counseling. Many people who suffer from frequent panic attacks visit a primary care provider who will check for an underlying medical condition. Depending on the cause of the panic attack, the PCP may refer the patient to a mental health specialist. The therapist may suggest cognitive behavioral therapy to help reduce anxiety.<br /><br />Cognitive behavioral therapy can help someone recognize patterns of behavior and thinking that can trigger an panic attack. Catastrophizing is one of them, or believing that the worst is going to occur. This type of thinking is thought to be related to chemical imbalances in the amygdala, and brain circuits that are involved in the processing of anxiety and fear. The therapist may teach the client to question these thoughts, which should lower the risk of having an attack.<br /><br />Another technique is to learn how to manage the physical symptoms that come with a panic attack like a pounding heart and sweating. The therapist can guide the client through controlled breathing, a technique called mindfulness meditation, which helps to relax. In addition the therapist can guide the client to develop an effective sleep routine as well as strategies to reduce stress.<br /><br />Therapists may also employ exposure therapy to help people overcome the avoidance behavior that fuel anxiety. For instance, a patient with agoraphobia might be encouraged to confront the fearful situation -- like crowds or public transportation -one at a time until they feel more comfortable in those settings.<br /><br />The use of medications such as anti-anxiety and anti-panic medications, or benzodiazepines, are effective in decreasing the intensity of panic attacks. They are not effective in treating the underlying causes. In the long run, these drugs can cause dependence and addiction. This makes it harder to stop the cycle. A lot of therapists don't prescribe medications to treat panic disorder.<br /><br />Some providers offer sliding scale fees for those with low incomes, or free services. If you are insured, contact your provider to find out what coverage they provide. Some therapists offer online sessions which could be beneficial to those who are unable to go in person.<br /><br />Medicines<br /><br />Doctors typically prescribe medications to treat panic attacks in addition to therapy. Some antidepressants and anti-anxiety drugs have been proven to be effective in reducing the intensity, frequency and duration of symptoms. They help to stabilize levels of chemical messengers, also known as neurotransmitters, in your brain. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are the most frequently prescribed medications for panic attacks. These antidepressants boost serotonin levels in the brain, which is a chemical that can affect mood. The SSRIs are sertraline (Zoloft), Lexapro (escitalopram) and paroxetine(Paxil). Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, another type of antidepressant, can also decrease anxiety symptoms by increasing the amount of norepinephrine in your brain. These are a class of antidepressants which includes Venlafaxine (Effexor) and duloxetine (Cymbalta).<br /><br />Beta blockers are usually prescribed to manage high blood pressure or heart issues. They also help reduce anxiety symptoms like a sweating, rapid heartbeat, trembling voices, and shaking hands. Healthcare professionals rarely prescribe them for panic disorder, but they could be prescribed if a feared event triggers panic attacks.<br /><br />Benzodiazepines can be used to treat anxiety symptoms quickly. However, they are addictive and cause withdrawal in the event that you stop taking them suddenly. They can also be dangerous if you combine them with alcohol or other depressants. They are usually only recommended for short-term use by health professionals.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />If you're suffering with frequent panic attacks, your physician will conduct a physical exam and ask questions about your family history, lifestyle, and other mental health issues. They will determine if your attacks result from a medical issue, such as thyroid disease, and will also look for other causes that could contribute to the symptoms, like trauma from childhood or other stressors.<br /><br />The most important thing to remember in treating panic attacks is to recognize that they are not harmful. It is also important to know how to manage these attacks. If [https://www.iampsychiatry.com/anxiety-treatment I Am Psychiatry] have loved ones who can help, they can apply relaxation techniques and stay clear of caffeine and other stimulants which can cause them.<br /><br />Lifestyle changes<br /><br />It is crucial to seek professional assistance when you are suffering from extreme anxiety or panic attacks. Psychotherapy and medications are usually effective treatments for anxiety disorders.<br /><br />Talk therapy is a different term for psychotherapy. It describes a wide range of psychological treatment methods. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a popular kind of treatment that teaches you to recognize and alter unhealthy thoughts and emotions that trigger panic attacks. By changing your behavior and reactions you can lessen or eliminate panic attacks.<br /><br />Anti-anxiety medications can be beneficial in managing anxiety and pandemonium. These medications, also referred to as tranquilizers or tranquilizers are sedating and have a slowing effect on the nervous system. This helps you to feel calmer. The most frequently prescribed anti-anxiety medication is benzodiazepines such as alprazolam (Xanax(r)) and lorazepam (Ativan(r)).<br /><br />A healthy lifestyle can aid in relieving anxiety symptoms. Regular exercise can reduce stress, release feel good hormones and improve your mood. It's important to avoid alcohol, caffeine and smoking because these can make your anxiety symptoms worse. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle also includes getting enough sleep. Getting at least eight hours of sleep each night can help alleviate anxiety symptoms and enhance cognition.<br /><br />Spending time with friends and family and engaging in social activities can help alleviate anxiety. Being part of a group who share similar concerns will help you find out that your worries are not unique.<br /><br />In addition, a wide variety of CAM (complementary and alternative medicine) practices, such as meditation, yoga and acupuncture, demonstrate promising results in relieving anxiety symptoms. Further clinical trials are required to confirm these results. In the meantime, try to do moderate exercise on most days of the week. Eat an omnivorous diet of fruits, vegetables and lean proteins, as well as whole grains. Avoid foods that contain processed sugar, alcohol and caffeine, as they can cause anxiety. Also avoid taking herbal supplements unless you discuss your doctor first.<br /><br />Counseling<br /><br />A panic attack may trigger a variety of symptoms. These include the heart racing, chest tightness, hyperventilation and shaking. They might also believe they are suffering from an attack on their heart or that they are dying. The attacks are usually intense for a short period of time, then they fade away. People who have them frequently may be diagnosed with panic disorder.<br /><br />To determine if you suffer from panic attacks the doctor will take a complete medical history and conduct an examination. They will also ask you to explain the symptoms and when they occur. They will also search for any other health conditions that can cause similar symptoms. For instance thyroid issues or heart disease.<br /><br />The most effective treatment for panic and anxiety attacks is psychotherapy, or talk therapy, in conjunction with a mental health professional. It is recommended to work with a psychiatrist or psychologist. They can assist you in identifying your triggers and teach you how to manage them. They might also prescribe medication such as antidepressants to ease the symptoms and prevent the recurrence of symptoms.<br /><br />Medications such as SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) or SNRIs (serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors), can decrease the frequency of your panic and anxiety attacks, but they won't make them completely go away. If the medications don't work for you, your doctor may change your dosage or switch to another type.<br /><br />A therapist or counselor could assist you in managing your emotions. You might also do cognitive behavioral therapy in order to address unhelpful beliefs and thoughts. This can be a tough process, but you'll gain the tools to manage your anxiety. You can also receive support from your family and acquaintances as you learn to manage your symptoms. In fact, more and more health professionals are recommending that spouses and partners join in the treatment process to offer emotional and physical support. They can learn relaxation techniques with you and be an calming presence when panic or anxiety attacks flare up.<br /><br />