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Children and Teens With Separation Anxiety Disorder

Separation anxiety disorder is a problem that affects children and adolescents who fret frequently when they are not from their parents, caregivers or other significant people. They may also worry that being separated could have negative consequences, for example, being lost or hurt.

Children suffering from separation anxiety can be treated with psychotherapy and medication. Therapy includes teaching the child to manage fearful situations gradually with encouragement and support.

Signs and symptoms

While some anxiety about being away from loved ones is normal separation anxiety disorder can cause people much more intensely anxious than other people when it comes to separating from family members and primary caregiver figures. People suffering from this disorder are worried that their family member could be the victim of a tragic incident when they are separated. This could include getting lost or getting sick. They may also fear other situations that can separate them from their loved ones, such as being abducted or getting into a car accident.





The onset of this anxiety disorder typically begins in the earliest years of life, however adults can develop it at any age. Adult separation anxiety is not thought to be caused by a specific cause however it can be triggered by life changes such as depression, depression, or PTSD. People with this condition may be overly dependent on children or their romantic partners, and may lack boundaries. Some may view them as excessively demanding and clingy.

The signs of this disorder include excessive distress when someone is separated from their family, significant distress when they are away from home or work and frequent nightmares about separation. These symptoms can cause people to avoid traveling or engaging in other activities that involve a physical separation from family members, for example, returning to school. Children who suffer from this condition may have difficulty sleeping or suffer from a range of physical problems like stomach pains or headaches, when they worry about being alone.

To diagnose this disorder the healthcare professional will inquire about your your child's past and present symptoms. They will ask you about your family and other relationships, to see how you've faced separation anxiety in the past.

Talk therapy and, in some instances, medication are utilized to treat this condition. disorders anxiety will show you and your children how to deal with the anxiety. They can also guide you deal with situations that scare you in a step-by-step process that will help your child learn how to deal with separations and build their confidence. The medications can calm the brain and body, as well as help ease your child's fears.

Diagnosis

Separation anxiety disorder causes people to experience extreme anxiety when they are away from their home or other close family members. Unlike normal fear and worry that people generally experience, the symptoms of this disorder are persistent, often lasting for more than four weeks for children and more than six months in adults, and they cause major disruption to the daily routine and functioning at school and work. It can also affect the person's social life and ability to form romantic relationships.

To determine the cause of this disorder A mental health professional will interview the patient and observe the patient's behavior. The doctor will want to know when the symptoms started and what causes them to become worse or better. Based on the age of the patient an expert in mental health will also inquire about recent events that could be causing stress, as well as any history of trauma.

The doctor will also determine whether there is another medical condition that can cause similar symptoms. This may be a condition such as cancer, or a neurological disorder such as cerebral palsy or multiple sclerosis. Other causes include family traumas like mental illness in the family, substance abuse, domestic violence and neglect and abuse of children.

It is a challenge to identify separation anxiety disorder among adults, since there are no tests for it and the symptoms may be similar to the symptoms of other fears. Separation anxiety disorder is more frequent for adults who have had a traumatic experience or significant loss. Certain studies suggest that those who suffer from separation disorders in childhood may be more likely to develop anxiety and depression disorders as adults.

generalized anxiety disorder are available for people with separation anxiety disorder. There are a variety of treatment options available to those suffering from. Individuals suffering from separation anxiety can overcome their fear with therapy, like a cognitive behavioral treatment (CBT), or medications like selective serotonin antagonists and antidepressants. Parents who suffer from this disorder can benefit from methods and education to improve their relationship with their child.

Treatment

Separation anxiety disorder can be diagnosed when a child's fear of strangers and clinginess continues throughout elementary school, and is accompanied with physical symptoms, and affects everyday functioning. According to BetterHelp, an online therapy service for children, separation anxiety disorder affects up to 4% and has an average age of 7 years.

The healthcare provider for your child will perform a thorough exam to rule out any physical problems that may be causing their anxiety. If no physical problems are discovered the healthcare professional for your child will refer them to an anxiety disorder specialist. This will likely be a psychologist or child psychiatrist.

Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy, is usually the first course of treatment for separation anxiety disorder. The therapy therapist will assist your child to discover healthy ways to manage their emotions to increase self-confidence, confidence and independence, and build resilience. The therapist will also educate parents on how to help their child and aid them cope with their anxiety. The use of medication, like selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are often used in conjunction with psychotherapy for separation anxiety disorder.

The therapist will determine which treatment option is best for your child based on their individual needs. Children who suffer from severe anxiety, like, may benefit from a combination of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and exposure therapy. This involves gradually exposing your child to the situations that cause anxiety over time in a series of small steps until they feel comfortable.

Often, children with separation anxiety disorder will improve as they age, and their symptoms will diminish. However, some adults may have symptoms of separation anxiety in their adulthood. This could make it difficult for them to keep relationships or achieve certain career goals, such as going back to college or relocating to work. Adults suffering from separation disorder are more likely to have co-occurring disorders such as depression, phobias and post-traumatic disorder.

The following is a list of preventatives.

For many children, separation anxiety is an expected part of developing. For others it can be an issue that causes problems with their lives and blocks them from engaging in activities they enjoy. Talk to a mental health specialist if your child's fear is affecting their daily life.

Children with separation anxiety disorder suffer extreme stress when they are separated from their parents or other significant relationships. They are constantly worried about being snatched away or lost or that an accident might cause them to lose the people closest to them. They may struggle to fall asleep at night or refusing to go to school, play dates or camp without their parents.

Doctors will not diagnose separation anxiety until the symptoms of a child are present for at least four weeks. The healthcare professional may interview both the child as well as the parents separately to obtain the complete picture. They may ask about anxiety disorders that are not related to separation anxiety, family history, and life changes that might have triggered or made the separation anxiety more severe.

Treatment for separation anxiety varies depending on the child's age, and the severity of symptoms. Children younger than 5 years old typically express their anxiety by expressing specific fears about harm to their loved ones like a fear that their parents will get in a car crash or be attacked by a burglar. Separation anxiety in older children is frequently denied by them.

Behavioral therapy is a popular treatment for children with separation anxiety. It involves teaching relaxation techniques to children and assisting them to identify and manage their anxiety. In some instances it is necessary to combine treatments is employed, including medication and cognitive therapy.

Adults must be consistent in their responses to children experiencing anxiety about separation. Children must be taught that their requests for parents not to leave aren't valid, and they will only get better if they're given clear, precise boundaries and a helping hand as they try to overcome their fears.