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The solely major change within the Colombo climate happens during the monsoon seasons from April to June and September to November, when heavy rains occur. Colombo sees little relative diurnal range of temperature, though this is extra marked in the drier winter months, the place minimal temperatures common 22 °C (71.6 °F). During the time they have been in charge of Colombo, the British have been responsible for much of the planning of the present city. In some parts of town, tram car tracks and granite flooring laid in the course of the era are still seen at present. The author of the oldest Sinhala grammar, Sidatsangarava, written within the thirteenth century wrote about a class of words that solely belonged to early Sinhala.









  • Ratmalana Airport now primarily providers home flights, aviation training and worldwide corporate flights.








  • There are also small communities of people with Chinese, Portuguese Burgher, Dutch Burgher, Malay and Indian origins living in the city, as well as quite a few European expatriates.








  • Even today, the affect of the Portuguese, the Dutch and the British is seen in Colombo's structure, names, clothes, meals, language and attitudes.








  • The President's House (formerly the Queen's House) was initially the Dutch governor's home and successive British governors made it their office and residence.








  • In 1978, when administrative capabilities were moved to Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, Colombo was designated because the industrial capital of Sri Lanka.








  • Many non-public broadcasting corporations have their places of work and transmission stations in or around Colombo.










Container dealing with at Colombo Port.Colombo Harbour is the biggest and one of the busiest ports in Sri Lanka. Colombo was established primarily as a port metropolis in the course of the colonial period, with a synthetic harbour that has been expanded over time. The Sri Lanka Navy maintains a naval base, SLNS Rangalla, throughout the harbour. Colombo Galle face road on the eveningColombo has a lot of the amenities that a contemporary metropolis has.

The mayor and council members are elected via local authorities elections held as quickly as in 5 years. For the past 50 years town had been ruled by the United National Party , a proper leaning celebration, whose business-friendly policies resonate with the population of Colombo. However, the UNP nomination list for the 2006 Municipal elections was rejected, and an Independent Group supported by the UNP gained the elections. There are not one of the buildings of the Portuguese period and only some from the Dutch period.

Performing Arts



The formal ceremony marking the beginning of self-rule at Independence Square.This era of colonialism ended peacefully in 1948 when Ceylon gained independence from Britain. Due to the tremendous influence this caused on town's inhabitants and on the nation as a whole, the changes that resulted at the finish of the colonial period have been drastic. Changes in laws and customs, clothes types, religions and correct names were a major result of the colonial era. These cultural changes had been adopted by the strengthening of the island's economy. Even today, the affect of the Portuguese, the Dutch and the British is seen in Colombo's architecture, names, clothing, food, language and attitudes. Buildings from all three eras stand as reminders of the turbulent previous of Colombo.

Post-war improvement within the Colombo area also involves the development of quite a few expressway grade arterial road routes. The first of those constructed is the Southern Expressway, which matches from Kottawa, a southern suburb of Colombo, to Matara City within the south of the nation. Expressways constructed within the Colombo metropolitan area embody the Colombo–Katunayake Expressway, which was opened in October 2013 and the Colombo orbital bypass Outer Circular Highway (Arthur C. Clarke Expressway).















Colombo was the capital of the coastal areas managed by the Portuguese, the Dutch and the British from the 1700s to 1815 when the British gained management of the entire island following the Kandyan convention. From then till the Nineteen Eighties the nationwide capital of the island was Colombo. The inhabitants of Colombo is a combine of numerous ethnic teams, mainly Sinhalese, Sri Lankan Moor and Sri Lankan Tamils, . There are additionally small communities of people with Chinese, Portuguese Burgher, Dutch Burgher, Malay and Indian origins dwelling within the city, as properly as quite a few European expatriates. Colombo is probably the most populous city in Sri Lanka, with 642,163 folks living within the metropolis limits.

Listasimme Halvimmat 10000 Euron Lainat



The state media has its offices in Bullers Road and carries out regional transmissions from there. These embody the Sri Lanka Broadcasting Corporation , previously often identified as Radio Ceylon, and the Sri Lanka Rupavahini Corporation. The SLBC is the oldest radio station in South Asia and the second oldest on the planet.





Unlike the Portuguese and Dutch before them, whose major use of Colombo was as a military fort, the British started developing houses and other civilian buildings around the fort, giving rise to the present City of Colombo. The National Museum of Colombo, established on 1 January 1877 in the course of the tenure of the British Colonial Governor Sir William Henry Gregory, is in the Cinnamon Gardens space. The museum houses the crown jewels and throne of the final king of the kingdom of Kandy, Sri Vikrama Rajasinha. Eid Ul Fitr and Eid Ul Adha are two Islamic festivals that are celebrated in Colombo. Many companies flourish in the course of the eventual countdown for Eid Ul Fitr which is a significant Islamic festival celebrated by Muslims after a month-long fasting. lainaa heti is mostly very busy on the eve of the festivals as people do their last-minute shopping.

The sport is performed in parks, playgrounds, seashores and even within the streets. Colombo is the house for two of the country's hottest international cricket stadiums, Singhalese Sports Club's Cricket Stadium and R. Higher education within the city has a long historical past, beginning with the establishment of the Colombo Medical School , the Colombo Law College , the School of Agriculture and the Government Technical College . The first step within the creation of a university in Colombo was taken in 1913 with the establishment of the University College Colombo which prepared students for the external examinations of the University of London. This was adopted by the institution of the University of Ceylon in Colombo. Today the University of Colombo and the University of the Visual & Performing Arts are state universities in the metropolis.

Designed within the type of the Lotus Pond in Polonnaruwa, the theatre is a serious theatre destination. The Beira Lake at nightColombo's geography is a combination of land and water. The city has many canals and, within the heart of the city, the 65-hectare (160-acre) Beira Lake. The lake is likely considered one of the most distinctive landmarks of Colombo and was used for centuries by colonists to defend town. It remains a tourist attraction, hosting regattas, and theatrical occasions on its shores. The Northern and North-Eastern border of the city of Colombo is shaped by the Kelani River, which meets the ocean in a half of town generally recognized as the Modera (mōdara in Sinhala) which implies river delta.

It lists naramba and kolamba as deriving from the indigenous Vedda language. Kolamba can also be the source of the name of the industrial capital Colombo. It was made the capital of the island when Sri Lanka was ceded to the British Empire in 1815, and its status as capital was retained when the nation turned impartial in 1948. In 1978, when administrative features were moved to Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, Colombo was designated as the commercial capital of Sri Lanka. The Nelum Pokuna Mahinda Rajapaksa Theatre is a world-class theatre that opened in December 2011.

Some of the industries embrace chemicals, textiles, glass, cement, leather-based items, furnishings and jewelry. The 40-story Twin Tower advanced is the centre of necessary business institutions, in the Fort district, the city's nerve centre. Right outdoors the Fort area is Pettah which is derived from the Sinhala word pita which suggests 'out' or 'outside'. Although Sri Lanka's Christians make up solely simply over 7% of the population, Christmas is likely considered one of the island's largest festivals.

The city and its folks present an fascinating mix of European clothes and life together with local customs. Dutch engraving of Colombo in about 1680In 1638 the Dutch signed a treaty with King Rajasinha II of Kandy which assured the king assistance in his warfare towards the Portuguese in trade for a monopoly of the island's main commerce items. The Portuguese resisted the Dutch and the Kandyans however were gradually defeated of their strongholds beginning in 1639. The Dutch captured Colombo in 1656 after an epic siege, at the end of which a mere ninety three Portuguese survivors were given secure conduct out of the fort. Traveller Ibn Battuta who visited the island in the 14th century, referred to it as Kalanpu. It was popularly believed that their descendants comprised the native Sri Lankan Moor group, but their genetics are predominantly South Indian.