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Mesothelioma and Asbestos Exposure

People who use products that contain asbestos are at risk of inhaling or swallowing asbestos fibers. These fibers penetrate the chest cavity's lining or abdomen, referred to as the peritoneum and pleura.

Exposure to asbestos can result in a lifetime risk of malignant, pleural or peritoneal mesothelioma. Although the risk is believed to diminish after more than 40 years of exposure, even a small amount of exposure to asbestos is risky.

Age

The older the person is when exposed, the greater the chance of developing mesothelioma. Mesothelioma can be described as a cancer that affects the mesothelium which is a thin layer of tissue surrounding important organs in the body. The cancerous cells are malignant, meaning they grow out of control and form tumors. Mesothelioma is most often diagnosed in those who have been exposed to asbestos through their own work or as a family member of someone who was exposed to asbestos.

Asbestos exposure can cause mesothelioma due to irritation of the mesothelium. asbestos attorneys lining of the lungs (pleura) is most affected in people with pleural mesothelioma, although it can also affect the lining of the abdomen and peritoneum or the heart lining (pericardium).

Asbestos is a heat-resistant and durable mineral. It was utilized in insulation, construction and other industrial applications up to the 1980s. In this time millions of Americans were exposed to asbestos due to their jobs or because they were close to a loved one.

When asbestos is disturbed, it releases fibers into air. They are too difficult for the body's system to break into pieces or process. The fibers could cause irritation and cancer in the lungs if they get stuck.

Mesothelioma symptoms are typically not likely to appear until decades after asbestos exposure. The symptoms are similar to those of other types of cancer but they can also be fatal if they are not treated.

Men are more likely to be affected by mesothelioma more than women. It is also diagnosed most often among those over 45. Miners, shipbuilders, railroad workers, and people who installed or handled asbestos-containing products are at greatest chance of developing mesothelioma due to exposure to asbestos in the workplace. Family members of these individuals are also at higher risk since asbestos could be absorbed into their clothing.

Smoking

The longer a person is exposed to asbestos, the greater the chance of developing mesothelioma. This is due to the long time of latency, which can be between 20 and 60 years from the first exposure to diagnosis. Based on the type of asbestos, a patient's mesothelioma could be found in various areas of the body. The chest wall's lining and lung cavity (the pleura) is affected by mesothelioma of the pleural region. Peritoneal Mesothelioma occurs in the lining of the abdomen also known as the peritoneum.

Most often, people who have been exposed to radiation develop mesothelioma in the chest or lungs. People who worked in the power generation, shipbuilding, and construction sectors are the most at risk. Mesothelioma can also be a risk for those who were exposed at home or in school to asbestos. Children and spouses of asbestos-exposed employees can carry asbestos fibers from the workplace to their homes on their clothes hair, skin and hair. This puts them at risk.

The majority of mesothelioma patients are white and over 65. They are more likely to have had an occupation that was blue collar or a military background. Asbestos was extensively used by the United States Navy and other branches of the military because of its resistance to flames. Many veterans were exposed to asbestos.





When DNA mutations occur, they could cause cells to multiply without a limit. This may lead to development of tumors that eventually develop into mesothelioma. The disease can affect any part of the body, but most often it occurs in the abdomen or chest.

Smoking cigarettes can cause mesothelioma, but it can increase your risk by increasing the amount asbestos you inhale. Anyone who has been exposed to asbestos should quit smoking cigarettes.

Additionally, a person's mesothelioma treatment program should include an expert in asbestos exposure and the risk factors associated with this cancer. A mesothelioma expert can assist determine the best treatment option for this rare cancer. The doctor will determine whether the patient is suitable for immunotherapy or experimental treatments.

Asbestos Exposure

Asbestos, a naturally occurring mineral is used in a myriad of products like flooring, roofing, and insulation. Workers who handle asbestos-containing materials and manufacture them, or work with them face a significant risk of exposure. The exposure to asbestos fibers can lead to breathing them into the lungs where they can cause illness or cancer.

There is a long period of latency between exposure to asbestos and the onset of symptoms which makes it difficult to identify many asbestos diseases. Mesothelioma is the most dangerous asbestos-related illness. Symptoms of mesothelioma can develop between 20 and 60 years after asbestos exposure.

Occupational exposure is the most common way that people are exposed. Construction, manufacturing, electrical and automobile mechanic jobs all involve handling asbestos-related parts and materials. Some people are also exposed by their home activities, such as smoking, or renovating older homes that have asbestos.

Inhalation of asbestos is the most frequent mesothelioma causing agent. Inhaled asbestos fibers can travel to the lung, where they can cause irritation to a lining called pleura. This irritation leads to the development of thickened pleura patches (pleural plaques) and fibrosis of the lungs. As the disease progresses, it can lead to fluid accumulation in the chest cavity (pleural effusion) and ultimately to lung cancer. Mesothelioma can also affect the lining of other organs, including the abdomen and heart.

Mesothelioma is most common in those who have been exposed to asbestos working. People with a family history or mesothelioma or other asbestos-related diseases are also at risk. The risk of exposure to asbestos is increased if a person has held more than one job over the course of their life. Smoking cigarettes can increase the risk of mesothelioma, but it can also aggravate the disease for those already diagnosed. If you have had a history of exposure asbestos and experience mesothelioma quitting smoking can make you healthier and improve your treatment outcome. Tell your doctor if you have been exposed to asbestos or if you notice any new symptoms like abdominal pain or a shortness of breathe. They can prescribe medication or undergo surgery to treat the disease.

Genetics

Many cancers have a genetic link, which means that the genes of a person could increase their risk of getting a specific disease. However, mesothelioma does not have a genetic component. In fact, exposure to asbestos is the primary factor.

Asbestos fibers are introduced into the body via inhalation or swallowed, and they stick to the chest's lining (the pleura), the abdomen (the peritoneum) or around the heart (the pericardium). Over time the loose fibers could alter or damage the cells that comprise these linings. This could lead to mesothelioma development.

However, mesothelioma does not affect all people who are exposed. Researchers believe other factors can influence whether a person develops mesothelioma following exposure to asbestos. This includes the person's age, gender, family history of mesothelioma and other diseases as and any other risk factors such smoking.

Men are more likely than women to develop mesothelioma. This is due to the fact that more males than females were directly exposed to asbestos at work. Also, it takes between 20 to 60 years for mesothelioma to develop after a person's first exposure to asbestos.

A defective gene is a further risk factor for mesothelioma. In a study of two families with high mesothelioma rates, scientists found that almost all members of the family carried an abnormal gene on their short arm chromosome 3. This gene, dubbed BAP 1 regulates the flow of calcium within cells. With a faulty gene, this process is broken and calcium levels decrease. This causes asbestos to transform healthy cells into cancerous cells and cause mesothelioma.

A mutated gene can also increase the risk of developing mesothelioma as a result of asbestos exposure. People with this gene mutation have a lower level of white blood cells, which are the cells that fight cancerous cells.

The kind of asbestos to which a person was exposed and the work they performed can also increase a person's mesothelioma-related risk. In addition the polio vaccine administered to children in the 1940s and 1950s may increase the risk of mesothelioma in a person by exposing them to the cancer-causing SV40 virus.