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Anxiety Treatment For Dogs

A veterinarian or canine behavior consultant will identify your dog's triggers and create an anxiety treatment plan. I Am Psychiatry include medications, pheromone collars (like Comfort Zone and Adaptil) and diffusers of pheromone.

Pet owners may also decide to have a calm and quiet area at home for their anxious dogs where they can relax.

Medication

Certain dogs require medication to manage fear-based and anxiety-related behavior. The vet will determine if your dog needs short- or long-term medications and prescribe the best option. The medication should be used in conjunction with behavior modification and training and not as a substitute for training.

Anxiolytics, tricyclic antidepressants, and tranquilizers are all drugs that treat anxiety. SSRIs such as sertraline and fluoxetine are often prescribed for chronic management of generalized anxiety, separation anxiety, and compulsive behavior like excessive grooming. It can take several weeks to show effect and may require frequent examination by a veterinarian. Tricyclic antidepressants like clomipramine or amitriptyline can be used to treat generalized anxiety as well as specific phobias. This drug class can take up to four weeks to begin delivering effects, and the veterinarian must monitor it frequently. Anxiolytics such as alprazolam are quick-acting and are most useful when they are administered before an anxiety-provoking event.

There are also natural products that can help dogs feel less anxious. Calmer Canine, a new non-prescription anxiety wrap, is just one of the many products that can aid in calming dogs. Acupuncture, massage therapy, and melatonin are being used by some pet owners to aid with anxiety management. There is a limited amount of evidence from science to support these choices.





At Small Door, we prefer to employ a mix of behavior modification, changes to the environment, natural therapies, and medication as needed for certain dogs. The use of medication can enhance the positive effects of behavior modification and dog training by balancing the chemical messengers in your dog's brain and making training sessions more "sticky".

In the majority of cases, the first step is to determine and eliminate the root of anxiety. A canine behaviorist or veterinarian can assist in this process and offer suggestions to eliminate triggers that cause anxiety in your dog. Some of these strategies are simple like creating a routine and providing your dog plenty of exercise to burn off excess energy. Certain strategies are more complicated such as desensitization and counterconditioning. A good veterinarian and canine behaviorist work together in the end to develop a treatment program that works for your pet.

Training

Behavioral modification is a powerful tool to aid your dog in overcoming anxiety. It takes time however, once you have identified the triggers for their behavior changes, they can learn to relax and have fun again. Your veterinarian will be able to advise you on the best methods to train your dog and may recommend that you work with an expert dog trainer.

If your dog has separation anxiety, it will exhibit many of the same signs similar to dogs suffering from other forms of anxiety. This includes destructive behavior and urinating or excreting in the house, pacing and restlessness chewing and barking. It is also typical for dogs to be aggressive towards the pets and other people in their home, which is why it's crucial to get a behavior plan in conjunction with your veterinarian and enlist the help of a seasoned dog trainer.

Behavior modification is extremely effective for short-term treatment and is often used with other methods of treatment. Drugs can help reduce the negative emotional response of dogs and help them become more open to training while also providing relief from anxiety-related symptoms. Some of the most commonly prescribed anti-anxiety medications include Clomipramine (Clomicalm), which is especially beneficial for separation anxiety, and Dexmedetomidine (Sileo) which is specifically designed to alleviate situational anxiety like noise fear and Aversions. It may take as long as approximately four weeks to experience a therapeutic benefit. Your vet will also suggest regular blood tests and behavioral assessments.

A variety of natural remedies can help reduce stress levels for dogs. Adding consistency and structure to their surroundings can make them feel more secure, as can pheromone sprays, music, and massage. Your veterinarian can suggest an aromatherapy scent for your pet. Another option is a calming coat or t-shirt, which applies constant pressure to the dog's body similar to the swaddling blanket on infants, and helps to reduce anxiety about noise, travel or separation, as well as strangers.

Natural Therapy

A number of natural techniques can aid in calming an anxious dog. This includes herbal supplements as well as music, aromatherapy and chiropractic treatment.

For dogs that suffer from separation anxiety, crate training can be a great way to help them relax and give them a safe space. Calming music stimulates serotonin, which is a relaxing hormone in cats and dogs. Some pet owners have had success with pheromones that mimic the calming scents that cats and dogs naturally emit. These products are available as collar diffusers and spray versions.

Another option is to apply an herbal remedy that is calming, such as Rescue Remedy or Bach Flower Essences which are diluted herbal remedies that can be sprayed into the water of a dog or directly into their mouth. These remedies from nature can be just as effective or better than prescription anti anxiety drugs.

Exercise is an excellent way to decrease stress. It could be a short walk or a more intense game of fetch. Anything that can exhaust your dog can help keep him relaxed and less likely for him to display anxiety-related behaviors. Also, mental stimulation is important and you should consider engaging your dog in new techniques. This will help them to focus on something other than the triggers that cause stress and will provide them with the mental exercise that they want.

A visit to the veterinarian could be beneficial for older dogs who require to be calmer or have medical conditions that cause them to be more stressed. Chiropractic treatment can be beneficial for a dog with a slipped disk. It can realign the spine and keep the nerves and muscles in good shape.

In the most severe instances, medication may be the best option to calm a dog's anxiety. But in most cases there are other options to calm an anxious dog that are less risky and less expensive than prescription medications. Talk to your vet and try one (or all) of these natural remedies to determine which one is the most effective for your dog.

Veterinary Care

Anxiety-related behavioral issues can be a challenge for pet owners and their pets, but can be harmful for dogs. Some of the more serious symptoms of anxiety can cause aggression and even self-mutilation. This can include pulling fur out or biting. These are serious issues that require the assistance of a veterinarian. Some medication may be necessary, and a trained behaviorist can work with you to formulate a treatment strategy.

There are many medications that can be used to treat anxiety-related symptoms. Your vet will prescribe the most effective option based on your dog's unique condition and response to medications. Medications typically take four to six weeks before the effects become clear and should be maintained for two months after the positive response is seen. It is important that you adhere to the prescriptions of your vet for your dog and do not alter or stop the dosage without consulting your vet.

The medications to reduce anxiety include benzodiazepines, antidepressants and anxiolytics. Anxiolytics, benzodiazepines and antidepressants all relieve anxiety symptoms immediately.

In addition to prescribing anxiety medications Your veterinarian may also suggest non-pharmaceutical treatments, such as tranquilizers, pheromones, or anxiety wraps. Your veterinarian can also guide you on ways to reduce stress and anxiety in your pet, including getting adequate exercise, playing games and spending time in a secure environment with your dog.

There are many factors that can cause your dog's anxiety, such as pain from arthritis or other health issues that increase overall stress levels. It is important to see your veterinarian right away whenever your dog's behavior is changing, and especially in the event that it appears anxiety is caused by pain or discomfort. Your veterinarian will determine if the anxiety is due to a medical condition and recommend you to an animal trainer or behaviorist if required.